What Should My Labrador Retriever Eat? Nutrition Guide for Labs

If your Labrador seems obsessed with food and never feels full, you're not imagining it. Scientists discovered that approximately 25% of Labrador Retrievers carry a mutation in the POMC gene — a gene that controls the feeling of fullness. These Labs literally cannot feel when they've had enough to eat, making obesity a constant battle.

The Labrador Obesity Problem

Labrador Retrievers are the most obese breed in America. Studies show over 50% of Labs are overweight or obese, which dramatically increases their risk of joint disease, diabetes, heart disease, and cancer — and shortens their lifespan by up to 2 years. Strict portion control is the most important thing you can do for your Lab's health.

How Much to Feed a Labrador Retriever

Adult Labs (55–80 lbs) typically need 2.5–4 cups of high-quality dry kibble per day, split into two meals. Use a measuring cup every single time — "eyeballing" portions leads to overfeeding. A slow feeder bowl is essential for Labs who eat too fast.

Best Food Types for Labrador Retrievers

Labs do well on high-quality large-breed formulas with real meat as the first ingredient. Look for foods with moderate fat content (10–15% on dry matter basis) — high-fat foods make weight management harder. Foods with added glucosamine and chondroitin support their joints, which take a beating from their active lifestyle and tendency toward obesity.

Healthy Treats for Labs

Labs will do anything for a treat, which makes them highly trainable — but also means treats add up quickly. Use low-calorie treats like baby carrots, blueberries, or green beans for training. Treats should make up no more than 10% of daily calorie intake.